Every compelling story follows a structure, and one of the most crucial yet often overlooked elements is the falling action.

It’s the part of the narrative that ties up loose ends, sets up the resolution, and gives readers a satisfying sense of closure.

Whether you're an aspiring writer or a seasoned storyteller, understanding how to craft an effective falling action can elevate your storytelling skills.

What Is Falling Action?

Falling action occurs after the climax of a story and leads toward the resolution. It’s the bridge between the story’s most intense moment and its conclusion, ensuring a smooth transition for the audience.

This phase typically shows the consequences of the climax, resolves conflicts, and provides clarity on character arcs.

Why Is Falling Action Important?

• Eases Tension – After the peak of excitement, falling action helps calm the story’s intensity.

• Resolves Subplots – It provides closure to lingering questions and secondary storylines.

• Prepares for the Resolution – It paves the way for a satisfying ending, making sure everything falls into place.

Tips for Writing Effective Falling Action

1. Tie Up Loose Ends – Ensure that all major and minor conflicts are addressed before reaching the resolution.

2. Maintain Momentum – Even though the climax has passed, keep readers engaged with meaningful consequences and emotional depth.

3. Show Character Growth – Use this time to highlight how characters have changed due to the events of the story.

4. Keep It Concise – Don’t drag out the falling action. Keep it focused and purposeful.

5. Hint at Future Possibilities – Especially in series, leaving room for curiosity can make readers eager for the next installment.

Examples of Falling Action in Literature

• Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare – After the tragic deaths of the lovers, the families reconcile, bringing the story toward closure.

• Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling – After Harry defeats Quirrell/Voldemort, Dumbledore explains the consequences and Harry returns to the Dursleys.

• To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee – The aftermath of the trial, Boo Radley’s heroism, and Scout’s reflections bring the novel to its resolution.

Connect with Fellow Writers on ATReads

Looking to improve your storytelling and discuss literary elements like falling action with fellow writers?

ATReads is a writers’ social media platform where book lovers, authors, and aspiring storytellers gather to share insights, get feedback, and refine their craft.

Join the conversation and enhance your writing journey!

Mastering the falling action ensures your stories leave a lasting impact. Keep writing, keep refining, and most importantly—keep telling great stories!